You may be used to going to the dentist for routine cleanings, exams, fillings, and other oral healthcare services to keep your smile healthy and bright. So, when—and why—would you need to see an oral medicine specialist? Check out the answers below.
Your Guide to Oral Medical Care at PDM at PHMC on Cedar
What Is Oral Medicine?
Oral medicine
is a specialized field of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing and treating oral health issues and diseases that range from common to complex conditions, including those that may affect overall health. Oral medical care is practiced by an oral medicine specialist, who is often referred to as a “physician of the mouth” because they combine medicine and dentistry into their patient care.
Why Is Oral Medicine Important?
Oral medicine plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health by addressing conditions that can impact both oral and systemic (i.e., the entire body) well-being. Many systemic diseases, such as diabetes or autoimmune disorders, can reveal themselves through oral symptoms, making early detection vital. There are also links between poor oral health and heart disease, rheumatoid and digestive issues, endocrine disorders, and more. An oral medicine specialist recognizes these signs and provides appropriate management, which can significantly improve a patient’s quality of life.
How Is an Oral Medicine Specialist Different From a General Dentist?
An oral medicine specialist differs from a general dentist because of their extensive training and expertise in managing medically complex conditions affecting the oral cavity.
While general dentists primarily focus on preventive care, restorative procedures, and routine dental issues, oral medicine specialists handle more intricate cases involving systemic diseases or requiring multidisciplinary approaches. Oral medicine specialists work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as primary care physicians, oncologists, rheumatologists, and other specialists, to coordinate treatment plans and provide integrated care.
An oral medicine specialist first completes a dental degree, followed by additional training for an oral medicine specialty through a residency or fellowship that may focus on oral pathology, pharmacology, oral radiology, diseases of the oral cavity, dentistry in a hospital setting, and the connection between oral and overall systemic health. They can perform specialized diagnostic tests and procedures to diagnose and treat many oral health conditions. By integrating knowledge from various disciplines, they ensure that patients receive holistic care that not only targets oral health but also considers the broader implications for their overall health and well-being. At Penn Dental Medicine (PDM) at PHMC on Cedar, our oral medicine specialists have dental and medical degrees.
What Does an Oral Medicine Specialist Treat?
An oral medicine specialist treats a variety of conditions, including:
- Diseases of the mucous membrane.
- Oral signs of systemic diseases (such as diabetes and lupus).
- Salivary gland disorders.
- Dry mouth.
- Bad breath.
- Oral cancers and precancerous lesions.
- Temporomandibular joint disorders (TMJ).
- Oral infections such as herpes simplex virus and fungal infections.
- Burning mouth syndrome and other orofacial pain conditions.
- Complications from medical treatments such as chemotherapy-induced mucositis.
- Oral side effects of medications.
- Oral signs of autoimmune diseases.
What Services Does an Oral Medicine Specialist Provide?
In general, an oral medicine doctor will perform and provide the following services:
- Diagnostic biopsies.
- Therapeutic injections.
- Topical and oral medications.
- Minor surgical procedures and excisions.
Sometimes, oral medicine doctors will also assist in operating room procedures and surgeries.
When Should You See an Oral Medicine Specialist?
Some patients may be referred to an oral medicine specialist by a primary care doctor if they cannot discover what’s causing dental-oriented pain or discomfort. If you are experiencing any of the following issues, it may be time to consult a PDM oral medicine doctor at PHMC on Cedar:
- Persistent sores or lesions in the mouth that do not heal.
- Chronic pain in the face or jaw.
- Dry mouth that persists and affects daily activities.
- Frequent oral infections.
- Symptoms related to salivary gland disorders, including swelling or discomfort.
- TMJ symptoms such as clicking, popping, or difficulty moving the jaw.
- Burning mouth syndrome.
At PDM at PHMC on Cedar, you’ll be treated by some of the most respected specialists in Philadelphia who use the most advanced technology and approaches in dentistry today. You’ll also experience our compassionate, patient-focused care and benefit from our affordable rates.
If you or your primary doctor believe you need to see an oral medicine specialist because of symptoms you’re experiencing, please don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment for an exam or to discuss your concerns. Call 855-887-9229 or complete this form today.
